• DAY48SVR: Nws Storm Prediction Center Norman Ok

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Jan 24 09:58:03 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 240957
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 240956

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0356 AM CST Sat Jan 24 2026

    Valid 271200Z - 011200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Amplified mid-level flow will persist over the US through the
    remainder of the extended forecast period. Continued troughing in
    the eastern US will be supported by the arrival of multiple
    perturbations from southern Canada over the next week. At the same
    time, strong ridging developing over the West will favor
    northwesterly flow aloft over the central States. This will allow
    for multiple reinforcing surges of cold air to replenish a cold, dry
    and stable air mass. Thus, severe thunderstorms are unlikely through
    day 8.

    ..Lyons.. 01/24/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Jan 25 09:50:35 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 250950
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 250948

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0348 AM CST Sun Jan 25 2026

    Valid 281200Z - 021200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Severe weather concerns are negligible for the extended forecast
    period. Continued eastern US troughing, reinforced by northwesterly
    flow out of southern Canada will replenish a cold, dry and stable
    air mass underneath Arctic high Pressure. While some surface
    cyclogenesis appears possible over the eastern Gulf and Atlantic
    coast into next weekend, offshore winds should preclude robust
    moisture return, negating any thunderstorm or severe risk for the
    next several days.

    ..Lyons.. 01/25/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Jan 26 10:00:44 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 261000
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 260958

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0358 AM CST Mon Jan 26 2026

    Valid 291200Z - 031200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Severe weather is unlikely through the extended forecast period. A
    robust Arctic air mass associated with continued troughing over the
    eastern US will be reinforced by several additional perturbations
    moving out of Canada and a building western US ridge. As the flow
    pattern aloft amplifies, surface cyclogenesis appears possible over
    the eastern Gulf and Atlantic seaboard this weekend, further
    increasing offshore flow and limiting substantial inland moisture return/destabilization. Thus, thunderstorm potential appears
    negligible through the extended forecast period.

    ..Lyons.. 01/26/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Jan 27 09:51:49 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 270951
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 270950

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0350 AM CST Tue Jan 27 2026

    Valid 301200Z - 041200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Severe weather potential in the extended forecast period is very
    low. Broad-scale eastern US troughing will strengthen this weekend
    as a clipper-style trough dives out of Canada an rapidly intensifies
    along the Eastern Seaboard. A surface low will develop over the
    eastern Gulf and rapidly deepen over the western Atlantic into early
    next week. Western US ridging and strong surface high pressure over
    the central US will keep substantial inland moisture return unlikely
    for the foreseeable future.

    ..Lyons.. 01/27/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Jan 28 09:57:24 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 280957
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 280956

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0356 AM CST Wed Jan 28 2026

    Valid 311200Z - 051200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Severe weather is unlikely through the extended forecast period. A
    highly amplified mid-level flow pattern over the CONUS will continue
    through this weekend and into the first part of next week. A
    prominent upper low will amplify over the East Coast as a strong
    surface cyclone develops offshore. Ridging over the western US will
    support strong high pressure and a cold/dry continental air mass
    over much of the US. This will largely suppress inland moisture
    transport, outside of far south FL, and subsequent thunderstorm
    potential for the next several days.

    ..Lyons.. 01/28/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Jan 29 09:44:01 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 290943
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 290942

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0342 AM CST Thu Jan 29 2026

    Valid 011200Z - 061200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Severe weather potential is low through the extended forecast
    period. A strong upper low embedded within persistent broad-scale
    troughing over the East will move offshore this weekend with several
    other perturbations behind it. Continued northwesterly flow aloft
    and the passage of several cold fronts early next week will
    reinforce a cool air mass over the central US. This will largely
    suppress substantial inland moisture return for the foreseeable
    future. While some thunderstorm potential may exist along the Gulf
    Coast with a more substantial trough passage later next week,
    overall thunderstorm/severe potential is very low through the
    extended forecast period.

    ..Lyons.. 01/29/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Jan 30 10:01:40 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 301001
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 301000

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0400 AM CST Fri Jan 30 2026

    Valid 021200Z - 071200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Northwesterly mid-level flow will continue throughout the Day 4 to 8
    period across much of the nation, as a series of shortwave troughs
    move southeastward through the flow. Isolated to scattered
    thunderstorms will be possible from Tuesday into Wednesday across
    parts of the Southeast as a trough moves eastward into the eastern
    U.S. Weak moisture return ahead of the trough is expected to keep
    the stronger instability over the northern Gulf of America. For this
    reason, a severe threat is not forecast with this system. Late in
    the week, a cold and dry airmass will likely make thunderstorms
    unfavorable across the continental U.S.

    ..Broyles.. 01/30/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Jan 31 09:59:20 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 310959
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 310958

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0358 AM CST Sat Jan 31 2026

    Valid 031200Z - 081200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Embedded within broad midlevel troughing over the eastern half of
    the CONUS, a shortwave trough will overspread the OH/TN Valleys and
    Southeast on Days 4-5/Tuesday-Wednesday. During that time, isolated
    to scattered thunderstorms will be possible along an accompanying
    cold front as it moves from east TX across the central Gulf Coast.
    However, limited moisture/buoyancy ahead of the front should limit
    severe potential.

    Thereafter, a cold/dry post-frontal air mass will preclude
    thunderstorms across the CONUS.

    ..Weinman.. 01/31/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Feb 1 09:29:58 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 010929
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 010928

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0328 AM CST Sun Feb 01 2026

    Valid 041200Z - 091200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    A midlevel trough and related cold front will move eastward across
    the Southeast and FL Peninsula on Days 4-5/Wednesday-Thursday. While
    isolated thunderstorms will be possible along the front as it
    overspreads the central/eastern Gulf Coast states, limited
    moisture/buoyancy will keep the severe risk low. Thereafter,
    strengthening deep-layer northwesterly flow over the MS/OH Valleys
    will reinforce large-scale troughing over the eastern U.S. and
    western Atlantic. This will favor a prolonged period of dry,
    offshore flow -- limiting thunderstorm potential across the CONUS.

    ..Weinman.. 02/01/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Feb 2 09:36:08 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 020936
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 020934

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0334 AM CST Mon Feb 02 2026

    Valid 051200Z - 101200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Broad midlevel troughing will be maintained over the East, while an
    upper ridge persists over the Great Plains/Rockies through much of
    the extended forecast period. Farther west, medium-range guidance
    depicts a midlevel trough/low moving ashore over the West Coast on
    Day 5/Friday, before continuing eastward across the Southwest and
    eventually toward the southern Plains. Given the cut-off nature of
    this disturbance, guidance varies significantly regarding timing,
    evolution, and downstream moisture return over the southern Plains
    and lower MS Valley late in the period. Nevertheless, current
    indications are that the severe risk will remain low though much of
    the extended forecast period.

    ..Weinman.. 02/02/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Feb 3 09:40:46 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 030940
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 030939

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0339 AM CST Tue Feb 03 2026

    Valid 061200Z - 111200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    On the backside of a broad large-scale trough over the East, dry,
    offshore flow will persist across much of the CONUS through at least
    Days 5-6/Saturday-Sunday. As a result, thunderstorm potential will
    be low during this time frame. Thereafter, medium-range guidance
    depicts a low-latitude midlevel trough/low moving eastward across
    the Southwest/northern Mexico and eventually into the southern
    Plains by Days 7-8/Monday-Tuesday. However, current indications are
    that surface high pressure encompassing the eastern half of the
    CONUS will limit boundary-layer moisture return and overall severe
    potential.

    ..Weinman.. 02/03/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Feb 4 09:45:56 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 040945
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 040944

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0344 AM CST Wed Feb 04 2026

    Valid 071200Z - 121200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Medium-range guidance depicts a low-latitude midlevel trough
    advancing eastward across parts of Mexico and the Southwest on Days 4-6/Saturday-Monday, before emerging over the southern Plains
    vicinity around Day 7/Tuesday. While the timing and overall
    evolution of this feature remain uncertain (given substantial model differences), current indications are that the
    unconsolidated/split-flow nature of the upper-level pattern and
    weakly modified Gulf moisture return will limit severe potential.

    ..Weinman.. 02/04/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Feb 5 09:58:06 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 050958
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 050956

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0356 AM CST Thu Feb 05 2026

    Valid 081200Z - 131200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    A low-latitude midlevel low will advance eastward across northern
    Mexico on Days 4-5/Sunday-Monday, before devolving into an open wave
    and emerging over the southern Plains on Day 6/Tuesday. While
    thunderstorm potential should increase across the region ahead of
    this feature, current indications are that weakly modified Gulf
    moisture will limit appreciable severe potential -- especially given
    modest midlevel lapse rates accompanying the trough.

    In the wake of this feature, the upper-level pattern should begin to consolidate and amplify, as a large-scale trough develops over the
    West. This should eventually favor higher-quality boundary-layer
    moisture return into the southern Plains and lower MS Valley late in
    the extended forecast period.

    ..Weinman.. 02/05/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Feb 6 07:52:15 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 060752
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 060750

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0150 AM CST Fri Feb 06 2026

    Valid 091200Z - 141200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    An upper low and attendant shortwave trough will be positioned over
    northern Mexico and AZ/NM on Day 4/Mon. This system will progress
    eastward across TX and the Gulf Coast states/Southeast through Day
    6/Wed. As this occurs, a deepening surface low over the Plains will
    support southerly returning flow transporting modified Gulf moisture
    northward into parts of the south-central and southeast states
    through mid-week. Some increase in thunderstorm potential is
    possible with this system, though severe potential appears limited
    by weak instability and warm midlevel temperatures.

    By the end of the period, an upper ridge is forecast over the
    south-central and southeast states, maintaining Gulf moisture from
    parts of TX into Gulf Coast states on persistent southerly low-level
    flow. At the same time, an upper trough is forecast to deepen over
    portions of the Plains and Midwest, and a surface cold front will
    develop southward toward the Gulf Coast from Thursday night into
    Friday (Days 7-8). Some increase in thunderstorm potential will be
    possible, though severe potential is uncertain given poor model
    run-to-run inconsistency and questions regarding quality of moisture
    return.

    ..Leitman.. 02/06/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Feb 7 08:53:19 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 070853
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 070851

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0251 AM CST Sat Feb 07 2026

    Valid 101200Z - 151200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Days 4-5/Tue-Wed -- Gulf Coast States...

    An upper shortwave trough embedded within broader upper ridging
    across the eastern half of the U.S., will move across the Gulf Coast
    states Day 4-5/Tue-Wed. Modified Gulf moisture (50s to near 60 F
    dewpoints) will overspread portions of the south-central and
    southeast CONUS during this time. The upper trough is expected to
    weaken as it moves east, and destabilization is expected to remain
    meager. While some thunderstorm potential could emerge, severe
    thunderstorms are not expected.

    ...Days 6-8/Thu-Sat - Southern States...

    Another upper trough is forecast to move across the Southwest on Day
    6/Thu, and continue eastward across the Southeast through Day 8/Sun. Quasi-zonal flow/weak upper riding will persist downstream from this
    feature across the southern Plains into the Southeast, allowing for
    some degree of modified Gulf moisture to develop near the Gulf Coast
    vicinity. However, forecast guidance varies in the strength of the
    developing upper trough, and with regards to potential moisture
    return across the south-central/southeast states. Some increase in
    thunderstorm potential may develop by the end of the period across
    the region, but severe potential appears low/uncertain given large
    spread among guidance.

    ..Leitman.. 02/07/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Feb 8 07:52:56 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 080752
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 080751

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0151 AM CST Sun Feb 08 2026

    Valid 111200Z - 161200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Some thunderstorm potential is possible on Day 4/Wed across parts of
    the Gulf Coast states as a weakening upper shortwave trough moves
    across the Gulf and FL. A cold front will develop southward across
    the region, and warm advection atop the front, combined with cooling
    aloft may support isolated thunderstorms. However, instability is
    expected to remain weak and severe storms are not expected.

    Spread among forecast guidance increases heading into the weekend.
    However, the general pattern suggests upper ridging will move across
    the Plains and Southeast through Day 6/Fri. Meanwhile, another upper
    trough will develop over the western U.S., and approach the southern
    Plains by late Friday. As surface low pressure develops over the
    southern Plains ahead of the upper trough, southerly low-level flow
    over the western Gulf will support modest northward transport of at
    least shallow Gulf moisture into TX and the Gulf Coast states. As
    the upper trough shifts east across the southern Plains and into the
    Southeast around Day 7/Sat, some potential for increasing
    thunderstorm activity is expected. Given a couple days of increasing
    boundary layer moisture, some low severe risk could accompany the
    upper trough passage. However, large spread in the timing of this
    system, and uncertainty regarding quality of moisture return and
    ensuing destabilization preclude a 15 percent severe delineation.

    ..Leitman.. 02/08/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Feb 9 09:26:31 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 090926
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 090925

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0325 AM CST Mon Feb 09 2026

    Valid 121200Z - 171200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Increasing thunderstorm potential may develop across portions of TX
    to the Lower MS Valley and Southeast Days 5-7/Fri-Sun. During this
    period, an upper trough will move across the southern Plains and
    Southeast U.S. Medium range forecast guidance varies with regard to
    timing of eastward progression, and how far north 60s F dewpoints
    will develop ahead of the upper trough and attendant surface low.

    Notably, the GFS keeps appreciable instability mostly offshore the
    Gulf Coast, while ECMWF destabilizes further north into the Gulf
    Coast states during the weekend. Meanwhile, SPC GEFS and other ML
    guidance depicts only minor severe probability areas. Given the
    current forecast strength and track of the associated surface
    cyclone across the Lower MS Valley/Southeast, at least some low-end
    potential for severe thunderstorms seems possible. Nevertheless, the aforementioned uncertainties, and expected modest thermodynamic
    environment even if Gulf moisture spreads further inland, precludes
    15 percent severe delineation at this time.

    ..Leitman.. 02/09/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Feb 10 09:03:08 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 100903
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 100901

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0301 AM CST Tue Feb 10 2026

    Valid 131200Z - 181200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Days 4-6/Fri-Sun -- TX into the Southeast...

    An upper trough is forecast to spread eastward from the Southwest
    into the Southeast Days 4-6/Fri-Sun. Beginning on Day 4/Friday,
    southwesterly flow will overspread the southern Plains ahead of the
    trough and surface low pressure is expected to develop over western
    TX. As the system spreads east through the weekend, Gulf moisture
    (upper 50s to low 60s F dewpoints) will overspread much of central
    to eastern TX toward the Lower MS Valley and Deep South. Some model
    spread persists with regards to the timing of eastward progression
    of the upper trough, and exact latitude of the surface low (some
    guidance clustering further south, other guidance a bit further
    north), which will impact quality of moisture return. Regardless, at
    least weak destabilization should accompany boundary layer
    moistening and cooling aloft amid strengthening deep-layer
    southwesterly flow.

    Some low-end severe potential is possible from Friday evening
    through Saturday across portions of TX, and into the Lower MS
    Valley/Deep South Saturday night through Sunday. However, overall
    severe potential will likely be limited by weak destabilization, a
    somewhat cool boundary layer, and questionable moisture return this
    early in the season, precluding 15 percent severe delineation.

    ..Leitman.. 02/10/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Feb 11 09:31:44 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 110931
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 110929

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0329 AM CST Wed Feb 11 2026

    Valid 141200Z - 191200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Days 4-5/Sat-Sun -- Texas to the Southeast...

    An upper trough will move from the southern High Plains early Day
    4/Saturday, eastward across the Deep South/Southeast states through
    Day 5/Sunday. An associated belt of enhanced southwesterly flow
    ahead of the trough will overspread increasing boundary layer
    moisture within a low-level warm advection regime. Meanwhile, a
    surface low near the OK/TX Red River Valley early Saturday will
    deepen as it shifts east to the TN valley by Sunday morning, before
    moving offshore the NC/Mid-Atlantic coast Sunday night. Widespread
    showers and scattered thunderstorms are expected to develop within
    the warm advection regime ahead of an eastward-advancing cold front,
    first across eastern TX to the Lower MS Valley on Saturday/Saturday
    night, and continuing across portions of the Deep South and
    Southeast on Sunday.

    Severe potential remains uncertain, though at least some low-end
    severe hazards appear possible given at least some weak
    destabilization across the moderate to strongly sheared warm sector.
    However, the northern extent of any higher-quality Gulf moisture is
    unclear given longitudinal spread among guidance with the placement
    of the surface low. Furthermore, given the neutral to positive-tilt
    trough and deep-layer flow parallel to the surface boundary,
    training precipitation could further limit destabilization. These
    uncertainties preclude 15 percent severe delineation at this time.

    ...Days 6-8/Mon-Wed...

    Upper ridging is forecast to move from the Plains to the eastern
    U.S. on Day 6/Monday in the wake of the departing upper trough from
    the weekend. Model spread increases considerably by the end of the
    period, though various guidance hints at a continued progressive
    upper pattern, with some potential for another trough developing
    over the West early next week. Overall, predictability is low beyond
    Monday.

    ..Leitman.. 02/11/2026

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